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      Keberadaan Cendawan yang Tahan Anticendawan di Lingkungan Klinik Hewan Satwagia Bogor

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Mumu, Vincent Trinity
      Pribadi, Eko Sugeng
      Sunartatie, Titiek
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      Abstract
      VINCENT TRINITY MUMU. Keberadaan Cendawan yang Tahan Anticendawan di Lingkungan Klinik Hewan Satwagia Bogor. Dibimbing oleh EKO SUGENG PRIBADI dan TITIEK SUNARTATIE. Infeksi nosokomial akibat cendawan yang tahan terhadap obat anticendawan merupakan tantangan dalam praktik kedokteran hewan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengenali cendawan patogen yang diisolasi dari berbagai fasilitas di klinik hewan dan mengetahui kepekaannya terhadap beberapa jenis obat anticendawan. Contoh usap permukaan dan contoh udara diambil dari enam titik di tiga Klinik Hewan Satwagia Bogor. Semua contoh dibiakkan di atas media PDA, CYA, dan MEA. Pengenalan morfologik mengungkap keberadaan Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus wentii, Aspergillus sydowii, Aspergillus montevidensis, dan Fusarium spp. Khamir tidak ditemukan dalam Penelitian ini. Uji antibiogram terhadap anticendawan dilakukan menggunakan metode difusi sumur. Obat anticendawan yang diuji adalah terbinafine, griseofulvin, bifonazole, itraconazole, fluconazole, dan miconazole. Hasil uji antibiogram memperlihatkan terbinafine sebagai anticendawan yang paling efektif diikuti miconazole. Bifonazole dan itraconazole memiliki daya hambat sedang hingga kuat, sedangkan griseofulvin dan fluconazole memperlihatkan daya hambat lemah.
       
      VINCENT TRINITY MUMU. Existence of Antifungal-Resistant Fungi at the Bogor Satwagia Animal Clinic. Supervised by EKO SUGENG PRIBADI dan TITIEK SUNARTATIE. Nosocomial infections due to fungi that are resistant to antifungal drugs are a challenge in veterinary practice. This research aimed to identify pathogenic fungi isolated from various facilities in pet clinics and determined their sensitivity to several types of antifungal drugs. Surface swab samples and air samples were taken from six points in three pet clinics. All samples were cultured on PDA, CYA, and MEA media. Morphological recognition revealed the presence of Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus wentii, Aspergillus sydowii, Aspergillus montevidensis, and Fusarium spp. Yeasts were not found in this study. The antibiogram test against antifungals was carried out using the well diffusion method. The antifungal drugs tested were terbinafine, griseofulvin, bifonazole, itraconazole, fluconazole, and miconazole. Antibiogram test results showed terbinafine as the most effective anti-fungus followed by miconazole. Bifonazole and itraconazole have moderate to strong inhibition, while griseofulvin and fluconazole show weak.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/169146
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