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      • UT - Faculty of Animal Science
      • UT - Animal Production Science and Technology
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      Karakteristik Kandungan Mikronutrien dan Profil Lipid Daging Ayam IPB D1 yang Diproduksi dengan Formulasi Pakan yang Berbeda

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Latifudin
      Wulandari, Zakiah
      Budiman, Cahyo
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      Abstract
      Daging ayam merupakan sumber protein hewani penting yang banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat. Ayam IPB D1 merupakan hasil persilangan ayam lokal dan broiler yang memiliki pertumbuhan cepat, daya adaptasi tinggi, serta kualitas daging yang unggul. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh formulasi pakan terhadap kandungan mikronutrien dan profil lipid daging ayam IPB D1. Perlakuan pakan terdiri atas: pakan kontrol (P0), pakan kontrol dengan suplementasi Zn dan Cr (P1), pakan dengan minyak ikan lemuru (P2), serta kombinasi minyak ikan lemuru dengan Zn dan Cr (P3). Penelitian menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa formulasi pakan berpengaruh nyata terhadap kandungan mineral, vitamin, kolesterol, dan komposisi asam lemak. Perlakuan P3 menghasilkan komposisi nutrisi terbaik, terutama dalam meningkatkan kadar mineral dan asam lemak tak jenuh ganda omega-3 serta menurunkan rasio omega 6:omega 3. Formulasi pakan P3 merupakan perlakuan paling optimal dalam meningkatkan kualitas gizi daging ayam IPB D1 dan berpotensi menghasilkan produk pangan fungsional yang lebih sehat.
       
      Chicken meat is an important source of animal protein widely consumed by the public. IPB D1 chicken is a crossbreed between local chickens and broilers, characterized by fast growth, high adaptability, and superior meat quality. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different feed formulations on the micronutrient content and lipid profile of IPB D1 chicken meat. The feed treatments included: control feed (P0), control feed supplemented with Zn and Cr (P1), feed with lemuru fish oil (P2), and a combination of lemuru fish oil with Zn and Cr (P3). A completely randomized design (RAL) was used with four treatments and three replications. The results showed that feed formulation significantly affected mineral, vitamin, cholesterol, and fatty acid composition. Treatment P3 produced the best nutritional profile, particularly by increasing mineral content and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids while improving the omega 6 to omega 3 ratio. It can be concluded that the P3 feed formulation is the most optimal in enhancing the nutritional quality of IPB D1 chicken meat and has potential as a healthier functional food product.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/168365
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      • UT - Animal Production Science and Technology [4040]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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