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      • MT - Economic and Management
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      Pengaruh Entrepreneurial Self Efficacy terhadap Turnover Intention: Dimediasi oleh Entrepreneurial Intention dan dimoderasi oleh Quality of Work Life

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Falahy, Unwan
      Slamet, Alim Setiawan
      Ekananta, Arry
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      Abstract
      Angka pergantian karyawan yang tinggi untuk mendirikan usaha sendiri khususnya dalam industri jasa teknik telah menjadi permasalahan bagi perusahaan karena mereka kehilangan talenta terbaiknya dalam menjalankan bisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh entrepreneurial self efficacy, entrepreneurial intention dan quality of work life terhadap turnover intention to startup business serta memberikan rekomendasi retensi talenta. Sebanyak 107 karyawan perusahan jasa teknik yang tersebar dalam beberapa kota besar di Indonesia menjadi responden. Olahan hasil SEM PLS menunjukkan bahwa entrepreneurial self efficacy dan entrepreneurial intention berpengaruh positif secara signifikan terhadap turnover intention. Karyawan yang memiliki keyakinan diri berwirausaha dan niat berwirausaha yang tinggi akan meningkatkan niat untuk meninggalkan pekerjaannya dan memulai usaha sendiri. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa quality of work life terbukti memoderasi secara negatif hubungan antara entrepreneurial intention dan turnover intention, di mana kualitas kehidupan kerja yang baik dapat menurunkan kecenderungan karyawan untuk keluar dari pekerjaan meskipun memiliki niat berwirausaha. Temuan ini memberikan rekomendasi bagi manajemen perusahaan dalam memahami ciri karyawan dengan niat berwirausaha dan menyusun strategi retensi talenta.
       
      The high turnover rate due to employees starting their own businesses, particularly in the engineering services industry, has become a significant challenge for companies as they lost their top talent essential for business operations. This study aimed to analyze the influence of entrepreneurial self efficacy, entrepreneurial intention, and quality of work life on turnover intention to start a business, and to provide recommendations for talent retention strategies. A total of 107 employees from engineering service companies located in several major cities in Indonesia participated as respondents. The results processed using SEM-PLS, indicated that entrepreneurial self efficacy and entrepreneurial intention had a significant positive effect on turnover intention. Employees with high entrepreneurial self efficacy and strong entrepreneurial intentions were more likely to leave their jobs to start their own businesses. This study also found that quality of work life negatively moderated the relationship between entrepreneurial intention and turnover intention, where a high quality of work life reduced employees’ tendency to resign even if they possessed strong entrepreneurial intentions. These findings offered recommendations for company management to better understand the characteristics of employees with entrepreneurial tendencies and to develop effective talent retention strategies.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/166501
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      • MT - Economic and Management [3180]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository