Studi Pengembangan Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Tegalsari Kota Tegal

Abstract

Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara (PPN) Tegalsari sebagai pelabuhan kelas B dengan volume produksi yang tinggi mengalami masalah teknis termasuk fasilitas dan operasional seperti kolam pelabuhan dan dermaga yang mengalami overcapacity dan keterbatasan sumberdaya manusia. Padahal, pelabuhan kelas B harus memiliki kriteria teknis termasuk fasilitas dan operasional tertentu agar fungsi dan peranan pelabuhan dapat berjalan dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi existing fasilitas PPN Tegalsari, mengidentifikasi kesesuaian PPN Tegalsari berdasarkan PP No. 27 Tahun 2021, dan merumuskan strategi pengembangan PPN Tegalsari. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif, deskriptif komparatif, SWOT (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) dan USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth). Penelitian menunjukan fasilitas PPN Tegalsari dikategorikan lengkap karena 92,5% fasilitas tersedia, kondisi fasilitas yang ada di PPN Tegalsari tergolong baik karena rata-rata persentasenya yaitu 86,14% dalam kondisi baik. Berdasarkan PP No. 27 Tahun 2021, teknis dan operasional PPN Tegalsari relatif sama dengan kelas Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera atau kelas A kecuali ketersediaan lahan. Strategi pengembangan PPN Tegalsari terdiri dari delapan strategi.

Tegalsari Fishing Port as a class B port with a high production volume has experienced technical problems including facilities and operations such as port ponds and piers that experience overcapacity and limited human resources. In fact, class B ports must have technical criteria including certain facilities and operations so that the function and role of the port can run properly. This study aims to identify the existing condition facility, identify the suitability of Tegalsari fishing port base on Government Regulation No. 27 of 2021, and formulate a strategy for the development. Data were analyzed using descriptive, comparative descriptive, SWOT (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) and USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth) analysis. Research shows that Tegalsari fishing port facilities are categorized as complete because 92.5% of facilities are available, the condition of the facilities in the Tegalsari fishing port is classified as good because the average percentage is 86.14% in good condition. Based on Government Regulation No. 27 of 2021, the technical and operational of Tegalsari fishing port are relatively the same as the Ocean Fisheries Port class or class A except for the availability of land. Tegalsari fishing port development strategy consists of eight strategies.