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      • UT - Agribusiness Management
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      Analisis Nilai Tambah dan Kelayakan Usaha Benih Siap Tanam Cabai Merah Besar pada Kelompok Tani Jaya Lestari

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Prastika, Wieke
      Sebayang, Veralianta Br.
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      Abstract
      Tingginya produksi cabai menyebabkan peningkatan kebutuhan akan benih, yang dapat menimbulkan tantangan dalam penyediaan benih secara berkelanjutan. Sementara itu, petani seringkali mengalami kegagalan dalam tahap persemaian karena merupakan tahap yang paling rentan terhadap kerusakan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan Kelompok Tani Jaya Lestari, mengetahui nilai tambah pengolahan biji benih menjadi benih siap tanam, menganalisis kelayakan usaha, dan merekomendasi implikasi manajerial untuk usaha benih siap tanam cabai merah besar. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis nilai tambah dan analisis kelayakan usaha. Hasil perhitungan analisis nilai tambah yang didapatkan adalah sebesar Rp1.815.000 per proses produksi. Analisis kelayakan usaha menunjukkan hasil perhitungan NPV sebesar Rp975.695.396; persentase IRR 48%, Net B/C sebesar 4,17; Gross B/C sebesar 1,60 dan Payback Period selama 3 tahun 3 bulan. Hasil dari switching value penurunan produksi 38,7233720943%; penurunan harga jual 26,4680465%; kenaikan total biaya variabel 218,5214502%; dan kenaikan total biaya tetap 125,0021864%.
       
      The high production of chili peppers leads to an increased demand for seeds, which can pose a challenge in the provision of seeds in a sustainable manner. Meanwhile, farmers often fail in the seedling stage because it is the most vulnerable to damage. The purpose of this study is to describe the Kelompok Tani Jaya Lestari, determine the added value of processing seeds into ready-to-plant seeds, analyze business feasibility, and recommend managerial implications for the big red chili ready-to-plant seed business. The method used is value-added analysis and business feasibility analysis. The calculation result of the value-added analysis obtained was Rp1,815,000 per production process. Business feasibility analysis showed the results of NPV calculation of Rp975,695,396; IRR percentage of 48%, Net B/C of 4.17; Gross B/C of 1.60 and Payback Period for 3 years and 3 months. The results of switching value decreased production 38,7233720943%; decreased selling price 26,4680465%; increased total variable costs 218,5214502%; and increased total fixed costs 125,0021864%.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/165726
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      • UT - Agribusiness Management [540]

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