View Item 
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Master Theses
      • MT - Business
      • View Item
      •   IPB Repository
      • Dissertations and Theses
      • Master Theses
      • MT - Business
      • View Item
      JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.

      Analisis Determinan Biaya Sewa Gudang pada Third Party Logistics dan Strategi Efisiensinya: Studi Kasus PT XYZ ID

      Thumbnail
      View/Open
      Cover (864.2Kb)
      Fulltext (1.603Mb)
      Lampiran (780.8Kb)
      Date
      2025
      Author
      Triono, Heru
      Suwarsinah, Rr. Heny Kuswanti
      Asikin, Zenal
      Metadata
      Show full item record
      Abstract
      PT XYZ ID menghadapi peningkatan biaya produksi yang signifikan dalam tiga tahun terakhir, terutama akibat naiknya biaya sewa gudang Third Party Logistics (3PL). Proporsi biaya sewa terhadap total biaya produksi pada tahun 2021-2024 meningkat dari 4% menjadi lebih dari 12%, menimbulkan tantangan efisiensi logistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi biaya sewa gudang serta merumuskan strategi efisiensi berbasis data. Metode yang digunakan mencakup Systematic Literature Review (SLR), Focus Group Discussion (FGD), analisis regresi linear berganda, dan metode Delphi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lokasi gudang merupakan variabel paling signifikan yang memengaruhi kenaikan biaya sewa. Gudang yang berada di lokasi strategis seperti dekat pelabuhan, jalan tol, pusat distribusi, atau pasar utama memiliki tingkat sewa lebih tinggi karena menawarkan keunggulan dalam kecepatan distribusi dan efisiensi operasional. Temuan ini diperkuat oleh literatur dan pandangan para ahli yang menyatakan bahwa akses terhadap infrastruktur logistik utama merupakan penentu nilai properti industri. Selain itu, kompetensi penyedia 3PL juga berpengaruh terhadap harga sewa. Penyewa cenderung memberikan preferensi pada penyedia dengan tingkat layanan yang stabiil dan memiliki added value services. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut strategi PT XYZ ID mencakup pemilihan lokasi 3PL di zona industri sekunder, melakukan bidding vendor 3PL melalui (RFP) request for proposal dengan local brand sebagai prioritas utama, serta meningkatkan kompetensi SDM melalui training handling products pada operator, untuk mengurangi miss handling saat bongkar muat.
       
      PT XYZ ID has faced a significant increase in production costs over the past three years, primarily due to the rising cost of warehouse rentals from Third Party Logistics (3PL) providers. The proportion of rental costs to total production costs rose from four percent to more than twelve percent between 2021 and 2024, presenting a major challenge to logistics efficiency. This study aims to identify the factors influencing warehouse rental costs and to formulate data-driven efficiency strategies. The methods employed include a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), Focus Group Discussions (FGD), multiple linear regression analysis, and the Delphi method. The findings indicate that warehouse location is the most significant factor influencing the increase in rental costs. Warehouses situated in strategic locations—such as near ports, highways, distribution centers, or major markets—tend to have higher rental prices due to their advantages in distribution speed and operational efficiency. This is supported by literature and expert opinions asserting that access to key logistics infrastructure is a determinant of industrial property value. Additionally, the competence of 3PL providers also affects rental pricing. Tenants tend to favor providers with stable service levels and those offering added value services. Based on these findings, PT XYZ ID’s strategy includes selecting 3PL locations in secondary industrial zones, conducting vendor bidding through a Request for Proposal (RFP) process with local brands as the main priority, and improving human resource competence through product handling training for warehouse operators to minimize handling errors during loading and unloading.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/165635
      Collections
      • MT - Business [4039]

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository
        

       

      Browse

      All of IPB RepositoryCollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

      My Account

      Login

      Application

      google store

      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
      All rights reserved
      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
      IPB University Scientific Repository
      UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Institutional Repository
      Universitas Jember Digital Repository