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      • UT - Faculty of Forestry and Environment
      • UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism
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      Studi Populasi dan Habitat Merak Hijau Jawa (Pavo muticus muticus) di Kawasan Padang Penggembalaan Cigenter, Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Manila, Ardin Sekar
      Hernowo, Jarwadi Budi
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      Abstract
      Merak Hijau Jawa (Pavo muticus muticus) merupakan jenis burung asli Indonesia tepatnya di Pulau Jawa. Minimnya penelitian Merak Hijau Jawa mengakibatkan kurangnya informasi mengenai kondisi habitat dan populasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pendugaan populasi, nisbah kelamin, struktur umur, dan mengidentifikasi kondisi habitat Merak Hijau Jawa. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus 2024 di Padang Penggembalaan Cigenter, Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon, Provinsi Banten. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode Concentration Count, analisis habitat dengan pendekatan analisis vegetasi serta, analisis penggunaan habitat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa populasi Merak Hijau Jawa berjumlah 22 individu. Struktur umur Merak Hijau Jawa di Padang Penggembalaan Cigenter berbentuk piramida terbalik dengan jumlah dewasa dominan 60%, remaja 25%, serta anakan 15%. Nisbah kelamin jantan dan betina 1:1,3. Padang Penggembalaan Cigenter memenuhi kebutuhan habitat Merak Hijau Jawa dengan adanya sumber pakan berupa rumput dan semak, sumber minum, tempat berteduh dan beristirahat, tempat tidur, tempat berlindung, tempat menari dan tempat mandi debu di padang penggembalaan yang relatif terbuka.
       
      Javan Green Peafowl (Pavo muticus muticus) is a native bird species of Indonesia, precisely on the island of Java. The lack of research on Javan Green Peafowl results in a lack of information on habitat conditions and its population. This study aims to identify population estimates, sex ratios, age structures, and identify habitat conditions of Javan Green Peafowl. The study was conducted in August 2024 at the Cigenter Grazing Field, Ujung Kulon National Park, Banten Province. The study was conducted using the Concentration Count method, habitat analysis with a vegetation analysis approach, and habitat use analysis. The results showed that the population of Javan Green Peafowl was 22 individuals. The age structure of Javan Green Peafowl in the Cigenter Grazing Field is in the form of an inverted pyramid with a dominant adult population of 60%, juveniles 25%, and offspring 15%. The sex ratio of males and females is 1:1.3. Cigenter Grazing Fields meet the habitat needs of the Javan Green Peafowl by providing food sources in the form of grass and bushes, drinking sources, shelter and resting places, sleeping places, shelters, dancing places and dust baths in relatively open grazing fields.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164987
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      • UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism [2495]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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