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      • UT - Communication and Community Development
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      Gaya Kepemimpinan, Pola Komunikasi, Dukungan Eksternal dan Efektivitas Kelompok Wanita Tani (Kasus: Tiga KWT di Kota Bogor)

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Sembiring, Nesya Aslami Boru
      Amanah, Siti
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      Abstract
      Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan, pola komunikasi, dan dukungan eksternal terhadap efektivitas Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) di Kota Bogor. Metode survei diterapkan dalam penelitian untuk memperoleh data dari tiga KWT. Empat puluh responden penelitian dipilih dari KWT Bina Tani, KWT Azalea, dan KWT Batu Hulung Asri. Data mengenai profil anggota KWT diolah menggunakan statistik deskriptif. Analisis korelasi Rank Spearman digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan suportif berkorelasi positif signifikan dengan efektivitas, baik pada aspek kinerja mau pun pengembangan kelompok. Pola komunikasi vertikal dan horizontal juga berkorelasi dengan efektivitas kelompok. Dukungan eksternal mampu memunculkan aktivitas kelompok, namun hubungannya terhadap pengembangan kelompok masih terbatas oleh faktor internal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kombinasi ketiga variabel tersebut penting untuk menciptakan kelompok tani yang efektif dan berkelanjutan, khususnya dalam pemberdayaan perempuan tani di wilayah perkotaan.
       
      The research aims to analyze the relationship between leadership style, communication pattern, and external support on the effectiveness of Female Farmers Group (KWT) in Bogor City. Survey method was applied in the study to obtain data from three KWTs. Forty respondents were selected from KWT Bina Tani, KWT Azalea, and KWT Batu Hulung Asri. Data regarding the profile of KWT members were processed using descriptive statistics. Rank Spearman correlation analysis was used to test the relationship between research variables. The results showed that supportive leadership style was significantly positively correlated with effectiveness, both in performance and group development aspects. Vertical and horizontal communication patterns also correlated with group effectiveness. External support is able to generate group activity, but its relationship to group development is still limited by internal factors. The study concludes that the combination of these three variables is important to create effective and sustainable farmer groups, especially in empowering women farmers in urban areas.
       
      URI
      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164574
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      • UT - Communication and Community Development [2313]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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