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      Tekanan Ekonomi, Strategi Koping, dan Ketahanan Keluarga Lanjut Usia di Perkotaan dan Pedesaan Pasca Pandemi Covid-19

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Utami, Elvira Mega
      Herawati, Tin
      Musthofa
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      Abstract
      Peningkatan jumlah lanjut usia pada tahun 2020 akan semakin meningkat pada tahun 2045. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik, tekanan ekonomi, dan strategi koping terhadap ketahanan keluarga lansia pasca pandemi Covid-19. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 istri yang masih memiliki pasangan di Perkotaan dan Pedesaan Sukabumi yang diperoleh melalui teknik purposive sampling. Hasil uji beda menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan signifikan strategi koping keluarga di perkotaan dan pedesaan, sedangkan tekanan ekonomi dan ketahanan keluarga terdapat perbedaan signifikan. Hasil uji korelasi menemukan bahwa lama pendidikan istri dan suami serta pendapatan per kapita berhubungan negatif dengan tekanan ekonomi dan berhubungan positif dengan ketahanan keluarga. Jumlah anak berhubungan negatif dengan ketahanan keluarga. Tekanan ekonomi berhubungan positif dengan strategi koping dan berhubungan negatif dengan ketahanan keluarga. Uji regresi menunjukkan bahwa tekanan ekonomi berpengaruh negatif terhadap ketahanan keluarga, sedangkan strategi koping berpengaruh positif terhadap ketahanan keluarga. Kata kunci: keluarga lansia, ketahanan keluarga, pandemi covid-19, strategi koping, tekanan ekonomi
       
      The increase in the number of elderly people in 2020 will continue to increase in 2045. The research aims to analyze the effect of characteristics, economic pressures, and coping strategies on the resilience of elderly families during the Covid-19 pandemic. Respondents in this study amounted to 60 wives who still have partners in Sukabumi City and Regency who were obtained through a purposive sampling technique. The results of the different tests showed that there were no significant differences in coping strategies of wives in cities and regencies, while there were significant differences in the economic pressure and family resilience. The results of the correlation test found that the length of education of the wife and husband and per capita income were negatively corelation to economic pressure and positively corelation to family resilience. The number of children is negatively corelation to family resilience. Economic pressure is positively corelation to coping strategies and negatively corelation to family resilience. The regression test shows that the economic pressure has a negative effect on family resilience, while coping strategies have a positive effect on family resilience. Keywords: coping strategy, economic pressure, elderly family, family resilience, pandemic covid-19.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164489
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      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences [1542]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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