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      • UT - Forest Management
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      Komposisi Jenis dan Potensi Tegakan Hutan Rakyat di Petak Tebangan di Kecamatan Leksono, Kabupaten Wonosobo

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Agustin, Paras Flora Lezia
      Budiaman, Ahmad
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      Abstract
      Hutan rakyat di Indonesia dibudidayakan dengan tiga pola tanam, yaitu monokultur, campuran dan agroforestri. Setiap pola tanam memiliki komposisi dan potensi tegakan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis komposisi jenis dan menghitung potensi tegakan hutan rakyat di Kecamatan Leksono, Kabupaten Wonosobo. Penelitian dilakukan di dua petak tebangan. Inventarisasi Tegakan Sebelum Penebangan (ITSP) dilakukan secara sensus dengan menggunakan metode jalur. Lebar jalur sebesar 10 m. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi jenis pohon, jumlah pohon, diameter, dan tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hutan rakyat ditanam dengan pola agroforestri. Kerapatan tanaman kehutanan sebesar 1079 ind/ha, hortikultura 6175 ind/ha, perkebunan 480 ind/ha, dan pangan 495 ind/ha. Kerapatan pohon berdasarkan tingkat pertumbuhannya adalah semai sebesar 536 ind/ha, pancang 135 ind/ha, tiang 172 ind/ha, dan pohon 342 ind/ha. Potensi kayu pada pohon berdiameter lebih 10 cm sebesar 36,26 m3/ha. Sengon merupakan jenis pohon dengan Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) tertinggi pada seluruh tingkat pertumbuhan pohon.
       
      Private forests in Indonesia are cultivated with three cropping patterns, namely monoculture, mixed and agroforestry. Each planting pattern has different composition and stand potential in Leksono sub-district, Wonosobo Regency. The research was conducted in two felling plots. Pre-harvester Inventory (PHI) was conducted by census using the path method. The width of the path was 10 m. Data collected included tree species, number of trees, diameter, and height. The result showed that private forests were planted with agroforestry patterns. Forestry crops density was 1079 ind/ha, horticultural crops 6175 ind/ha, plantation crops 480 ind/ha, and food crops 495 ind/ha. The density of trees based on their growth level was 536 ind/ha seedlings, 135 ind/ha saplings, 172 ind/ha poles, and 342 ind/ha of trees. Tree stand potential for trees over 10 cm in diameter was 36,26 m3/ha. Sengon is the tree species with the highest Index Importance at all growth.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/164206
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      • UT - Forest Management [3207]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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