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      Pengaruh Kelembagaan terhadap Keberdayaan dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Tani

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      Date
      2025
      Author
      Fathurahman, Sidiq Grahita
      Murdianto
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      Abstract
      Sektor pertanian di Indonesia selalu mengalami fluktuasi, pada tahun 2018 terjadi penurunan sebesar 1,82 persen, menurun sebesar -3,08 persen pada tahun 2019, dan meningkat menjadi 7,92 persen pada tahun 2020. Fluktuasi pertumbuhan sektor pertanian disebabkan salah satunya oleh tidak adanya kelembagaan pertanian yang memadai pada masyarakat tani. Kelembagaan tentunya memiliki peranan penting dalam menunjang kehidupan bermasyarakat. Kelembagaan yang baik dapat berdampak pada keberdayaan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Peneliti bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kelembagaan tani di Desa Purwabakti yang sebelumnya sudah ada terhadap keberdayaan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat tani Desa Purwabakti. Kelembagaan Tani Desa Purwabakti menjadi objek penelitian ini sebab kelembagaan yang ada telah memiliki jalur distribusi langsung ke pasar sehingga telah memotong banyak rantai pasok. Metode regresi logistik non-biner dalam menguji pengaruh kelembagaan yang ada terhadap keberdayaan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat tani. Penelitian ini memperlihatkan kelembagaan telah berdampak terhadap keberdayaan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat yang diharapkan dapat diimplementasikan di tempat yang lain.
       
      The agricultural sector in Indonesia has always experienced fluctuations. In 2018, there was a decline of 1.82 percent, which further dropped by -3.08 percent in 2019, but then increased to 7.92 percent in 2020. One reason for these fluctuations in the growth of the agricultural sector is the lack of adequate agricultural institutions within farming communities. Institutions play an important role in supporting community life. Good institutions can have a positive impact on the empowerment and welfare of the community. The researcher aims to analyze the influence of existing agricultural institutions in Purwabakti Village on the empowerment and welfare of the farming community there. The Agricultural Institution in Purwabakti Village was chosen as the research object because it already has a direct distribution channel to the market, which has significantly shortened the supply chain. A multinomial logistic regression method is used to examine the influence of the existing institution on the empowerment and welfare of the farming community. This study shows that the institution has had an impact on the empowerment and welfare of the community, which is expected to be implementable in other areas as well.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/160606
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      • UT - Communication and Community Development [2313]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Contact Us | Send Feedback
      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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      Universitas Jember Digital Repository