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      • UT - Faculty of Forestry and Environment
      • UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism
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      Potensi dan Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Berguna di Gunung Cibodas Kawasan Geopark Pongkor Kabupaten Bogor

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Chandra, Nikita
      Hikmat, Agus
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      Abstract
      Kawasan karst Gunung Cibodas merupakan kawasan yang dilindungi namun sedang menghadapi ancaman berupa aktivitas pertambangan ilegal dan perubahan vegetasi. Ancaman tersebut akan mengancam berkurangnya keanekaragaman tumbuhan, oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya upaya konservasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi keanekaragaman tumbuhan berguna di Gunung Cibodas dan mengidentifikasi pemanfaatan tumbuhan berguna oleh masyarakat Desa Bojong Rangkas. Metode penelitian dilakukan melalui wawancara, analisis vegetasi, eksplorasi, dan studi pustaka. Spesies tumbuhan berdasarkan analisis vegetasi sebanyak 74 spesies, berdasarkan eksplorasi sebanyak 41 spesies, dan berdasarkan wawancara sebanyak 162 spesies. Tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan dan tumbuh alami di Gunung Cibodas sebanyak 33 spesies, sementara tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan lainnya berasal dari hasil budidaya dan tempat lainnya. Potensi tumbuhan berguna di Gunung Cibodas sebanyak 106 spesies dan 9 spesies lainnya belum diketahui kegunaannya. Potensi kegunaan tumbuhan tertinggi di Gunung Cibodas sebagai tumbuhan obat sebanyak 64 spesies dan pemanfaatan tumbuhan tertinggi oleh masyarakat sebagai tumbuhan pangan sebanyak 65 spesies.
       
      Mount Cibodas is a karst area, and one of protected area but still facing threats such as illegal mining activities, and changes vegetation. These threats can cause plant diversitys to decrease, therefore conservation efforts are needed. This research aims to identify the potential diversity of useful plants on Mount Cibodas, and identify the utilization of useful plants based on community of Bojong Rangkas Village. Research methods were carried out through interviews, vegetation analysis, exploration and literature study. This research collected 74 plant species based on vegetation analysis, 41 species based on exploration, and 162 species based on interviews. There are 33 spesies useful plants is grow naturally on Mount Cibodas, while other useful plants come from cultivation and other place. A total of 106 species is potential useful plants, meanwhile the uses of other 9 spesies are still unknown. The highest potential use of plants on Mount Cibodas is 64 species as medicinal plants, and the highest use of plants by the community is 65 species as food plants.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/160175
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      • UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism [2495]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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