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      • UT - Faculty of Human Ecology
      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences
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      Pengaruh Gaya Pengasuhan Ibu dan Pembiasaan Positif di Rumah terhadap Karakter Mandiri dan Tanggung Jawab Anak Prasekolah

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Amirah, Rizqika
      Hastuti, Dwi
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      Abstract
      Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh gaya pengasuhan ibu dan pembiasaan positif di rumah terhadap karakter mandiri dan tanggung jawab anak prasekolah. Penelitian dilakukan di TK yang berada di Kota dan Kabupaten Bogor yang melibatkan sebanyak 103 keluarga dengan anak usia prasekolah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu cenderung menggunakan gaya pengasuhan otoritatif dan sering melakukan pembiasaan kepada anak di rumah. Namun, karakter mandiri dan tanggung jawab anak prasekolah masih berada pada kategori sedang. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan pendapatan keluarga yang lebih besar cenderung menerapkan gaya pengasuhan otoritatif. Anak laki-laki cenderung menerima gaya pengassuhan permisif, sedangkan anak perempuan menerima gaya pengasuhan otoritatif. Selain itu, gaya pengasuhan otoriter memiliki hubungan negatif terhadap keluarga yang menggunakan pengasuh luar. Hasil uji pengaruh menunjukkan gaya pengasuhan permisif dapat menurunkan karakter mandiri dan tanggung jawab anak prasekolah Pembiasaan positif yang diterapkan di rumah dapat meningkatkan karakter mandiri dan tanggung jawab anak prasekolah
       
      This study aims to analyze the influence of mother's parenting style and positive habituation at home on the independent and responsible character of preschool children. The study was conducted in kindergartens located in Bogor City and Bogor Regency involving 103 families with preschool-aged children. The results showed that mothers use an authoritative parenting style and often habituate children at home. However, the independent character and responsibility of preschool children are still in the moderate category. The correlation test results show that larger family incomes tend to apply authoritative parenting styles. Boys tend to receive a permissive parenting style, while girls receive an authoritative parenting style. In addition, the authoritarian parenting style has a negative relationship with families who use outside caregivers. The results of the effect test show that a permissive parenting style can reduce the independent character and responsibility of preschool children. Positive habits applied at home can increase the independent character and responsibility of preschool children.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/158992
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      • UT - Family and Consumer Sciences [1542]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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