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      Pemanfaatan Teknologi Kamera Inframerah untuk Deteksi Libido pada Rusa Timor (Rusa timorensis) Jantan

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Gunawan, Kevin Dio
      Tarigan, Ronald
      Prasetyaningtyas, Wahono Esthi
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      Abstract
      Salah satu aspek penting pengembangan populasi rusa adalah adanya pemahaman tentang sistem reproduksi. Pada rusa, birahi rusa betina akan lebih sulit diamati dibandingkan libido pada rusa jantan karena dapat dilihat ciri-cirinya melalui pengamatan ranggah dan suhu tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur morfometri ranggah rusa untuk mengetahui korelasi panjang dan diameter ranggah terhadap umur rusa, serta mengetahui keefektifan penggunaan alat kamera inframerah untuk mengukur suhu permukaan tubuh rusa sebagai indikator masa libido. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 2 ekor rusa timor (Rusa timorensis) jantan ranggah muda dan 5 ekor rusa timor jantan ranggah tua. Pengukuran morfometri ranggah dilakukan pada jenis ranggah muda dan ranggah tua. Pengambilan citra termal dilakukan menggunakan kamera inframerah dengan jarak 1-2 meter pada 9 regio permukaan tubuh, yakni pada regio ocularis, nostril, buccalis, costalis, axillaris, flank, perianal, digitalis, dan testis. Morfometri ranggah (panjang dan diameter) rusa timor tidak memiliki korelasi terhadap umur rusa. Rusa timor dengan ranggah tua memiliki suhu rektal dan suhu permukaan pada 8 regio yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan rusa timor dengan ranggah muda. Kamera inframerah dapat digunakan dalam deteksi libido pada rusa timor.
       
      One important aspect in increasing deer population is an understanding of the reproductive system. In deer, estrous in female deer will be more difficult to observe than libido in male deer because it can be seen through the observation of the antlers and body temperature. This study aims to measure the morphometry of deer antlers to determine their correlation with deer age, and to determine the effectiveness to measurement of body surface temperature by infrared camera to detect estrous in deer. This study used two male timor deer (Rusa timorensis) with velvet antlers and five timor deer with hard antlers. The measurement of antlers morphometry was carried out on both velvet and hard antlers types. Thermal measurements were carried out on deer using a rectal thermometer in rectum and a digital infrared thermometer with a distance of 1-2 meters at 9 body surface regions, namely at the ocularis, nostril, buccalis, costalis, axillaris, flank, perianal, digitalis, and testis regions. In the morphometry of the male timor deers’s antlers, their length and diameter have no correlation with the age of deer. Timor deer with hard antlers have higher rectal temperatures and surface temperatures in 8 regions than timor deer with velvet antlers. Infrared cameras can be used in libido detection in timor deer.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/157895
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      • UT - Anatomy, Phisiology and Pharmacology [1009]

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