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      • UT - Technology and Management of Plantation Production
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      Efektivitas Penaburan Tandan Kosong Secara Mekanis di Kebun Aek Loba PT Socfindo Sumatera Utara

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      SIBURIAN, RIO MARITO
      Iswati, Asdar
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      Abstract
      Mesin penaburan tandan kosong kelapa sawit umumnya dirancang untuk membantu pekerjaan dalam penaburan pupuk organik agar menjadi lebih mudah dan cepat. Tujuan proyek akhir adalah untuk mempelajari tingkat efektivitas penaburan tandan kosong secara mekanis di Kebun Aek Loba PT Socfindo Sumatera Utara. Metode pelaksanaan penelitian mengamati dan menganalisis kebutuhan dan kinerja tenaga kerja penabur tandan kosong serta biaya penaburan secara mekanis dan manual. Hasil analisis data hasil penelitian akan diolah dalam Microsoft Excel kemudian akan dilakukan perbandingan antara penaburan tandan kosong secara mekanis dan manual.Upah penaburan tandan kosong secara mekanis menggunakan Giltrap EFBSC14 Rp. 368.000/ 95 ton dengan 2 tenaga kerja sedangkan penaburan manual Rp 800.000/ 95 ton dengan 8 tenaga kerja. Tenaga kerja yang digunakan dalam penaburan tandan kosong secara mekanis lebih sedikit sehingga memudahkan dalam penagawasan dalam pekerjaan serta menjadi lebih efektif dan waktu pekerjaan juga efisien. Kekurangan dari penggunakan mesin penabur tandan kosong ini adalah hanya dapat digunakan pada lahan datar dan lahan TM saja, dan juga biaya mesin yang relatif mahal.
       
      Oil palm empty bunch sowing machines are generally designed to help make the work of sowing organic fertilizer easier and faster. The objective of study of effectiveness level of mechanical sowing of empty bunches in PT Socfindo North Sumatra's Aek Loba Plantation. The research implementation method is to observe and analyze the needs and performance of workers sowing empty bunches as well as the costs of mechanical and manual sowing. The results of data analysis comparison between mechanical and manual sowing of empty bunches. Wages for mechanical sowing of empty bunches using Giltrap EFBSC14 IDR. 368,000/ 95 tons with 2 workers ,while manual sowing is IDR 800,000/ 95 tons with 8 workers. Apart from that, there is also less labor used in mechanical sowing of empty bunches, making it easier to supervise the work and it becomes more effective and the work time is also efficient.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/157684
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      • UT - Technology and Management of Plantation Production [134]

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