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      • UT - Faculty of Forestry and Environment
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      Sebaran Populasi dan Wilayah Jelajah Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus) di Resort Cimande, Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Salsabila, Sofia
      Rinaldi, Dones
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      Abstract
      Lutung jawa (Trachypithecus auratus) merupakan salah satu primata endemik Pulau Jawa yang dilindungi. Sedikitnya data mengenai lutung jawa menjadikan penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi sebaran populasi dan mengukur wilayah jelajah lutung jawa di Resor Cimande, Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango serta mengetahui faktor yang memengaruhi pergerakannya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode eksplorasi serta penandaan pada Global Positioning System (GPS) dan Avenza Maps lalu diolah dan dipetakan dengan ArcMap 10.8. Populasi lutung jawa di Resort Cimande ditemui 10 kelompok pada 4 blok hutan yang berbeda dengan estimasi total populasi sebanyak 52 individu, jumlah individu per kelompok terdiri dari 1-9 individu, kepadatan populasi lutung jawa 0,33 ind/ha, nisbah kelamin adalah 1:2, dan persentase struktur umur menurun (piramida terbalik). Wilayah jelajah lutung jawa di Resort Cimande berkisar 2,45 - 21,75 ha. Faktor biotik yang memengaruhi pergerakan lutung adalah ketersediaan pohon pakan, keberadaan manusia dan satwa lain terutama primata. Faktor abiotik yang paling memengaruhi pergerakan lutung adalah curah hujan.
       
      Javan langur (Trachypithecus auratus) is one of the endemic primates of Java Island that is protected. The lack of data about Javan langurs makes this research important. This research aims to identify the population distribution and measure the home range of the Javan Langur in Cimande Resort, Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park and to determine the factors that influence its movement. Data collection was carried out using the exploration method and marking on the Global Positioning System (GPS) and Avenza Maps, then processed and mapped with ArcMap 10.8. The Javan langur population in Cimande Resort was found in 10 groups in 4 different forest blocks with an estimated total population of 52 individuals, the number of individuals per group consisted of 1-9 individuals, the population density of Javan langurs was 0.33 ind/ha, the sex ratio was 1:2, and the percentage of age structure was decreasing (inverted pyramid). The home range of the Javan Langur in Cimande Resort ranged from 2.45 - 21.75 ha. Biotic factors that influence langur movement were the availability of food trees, the presence of humans and other animals, especially primates. The abiotic factor that most influences langur movement was rainfall.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/155373
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      • UT - Conservation of Forest and Ecotourism [2495]

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