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      Analisis Ekonomi Sirkular dalam Penerapan Integrated Farming Ayam Lokal dengan Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF)

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      NURINDRA, NAMIRA SUKMA
      Sembada, Pria
      KUSUMANTI, IMA
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      Abstract
      Sampah organik adalah jenis sampah paling banyak secara nasional. Maggot Black Soldier Fly (BSF) mampu mengurai limbah organik dan dengan kandungan protein yang tinggi cocok untuk dijadikan pakan ayam lokal. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah sampah organik yang terserap, identifikasi kelayakan finansial, dan menganalisis efisiensi budidaya maggot BSF dengan sistem sirkular ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat perlakuan P0 = 100% sampah organik dapur (SOD), P1 = 100% kotoran sapi, P2 = 50% SOD 50% kotoran sapi, P3 = 50% SOD 50% limbah susu, dengan analisis deskriptif-kuantitatif. Analisis ekonomi meliputi proses pengeringan, penepungan, dan pembuatan pakan ayam lokal. Total sampah organik yang terserap sebesar 237 kg. Berdasarkan kelayakan usahanya P3 menghasilkan keuntungan paling besar. Proses penepungan maggot memperoleh PP relatif cepat dan R/C paling tinggi, sehingga layak untuk dikembangkan. P1 dapat menambah nilai guna kotoran sapi dengan biaya produksi yang efisisen. Proses pembuatan pakan ayam lokal menggunakan tepung maggot memperoleh keuntungan paling besar dan efisien untuk dikembangkan. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya penerapan sirkular ekonomi dengan memanfaatkan maggot BSF untuk mengurai limbah organik.
       
      Organic waste is the most abundant type of waste nationwide. Black Soldier Fly (BSF) maggot can decompose organic waste and with a high protein content is suitable for local chicken feed. The objectives of the research were to determine the amount of organic waste absorbed, identify financial feasibility, and analyze the efficiency of BSF maggot cultivation with a circular economic system. This research used four treatments P0 = 100% organic kitchen waste (SOD), P1 = 100% cow dung, P2 = 50% SOD 50% cow dung, P3 = 50% SOD 50% dairy waste, with descriptive-quantitative analysis. Economic analysis includes the process of drying, crushing, and making local chicken feed. The total organic waste absorbed was 237 kg. Based on the feasibility of the business, P3 generated the most profit. The maggot-crushing process obtained PP relatively quickly and the highest R/C, making it feasible to develop. P1 can add value to cow dung with efficient production costs. The process of making local chicken feed using maggot flour is the most profitable and efficient to develop. This research emphasizes the importance of implementing a circular economy by utilizing BSF maggot to decompose organic waste.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/154458
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      • UT - Livestock Management and Technology [89]

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