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      Analisis Perubahan Garis Pantai Menggunakan Citra Sentinel 2A Di Pesisir Barat, Kabupaten Pandeglang, Banten

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      Date
      2024
      Author
      Huda, Asshobirul
      Panjaitan, James Parlindungan
      Agus, Syamsul Bahri
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      Abstract
      Wilayah pesisir barat Kabupaten Pandeglang mengalami perubahan garis pantai yang disebabkan oleh faktor parameter hidro-oseanografi maupun aktifitas manusia. Pengamatan perubahan garis pantai dapat dilihat dengan nyata dan secara tidak langsung melalui penginderaan jauh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi dan memetakan perubahan garis pantai di pesisir barat, Kabupaten Pandeglang, Banten. Ekstraksi garis pantai citra satelit Sentinel 2A menggunakan Tasseled Cap dan Perhitungan garis pantai menggunakan metode Digital Shoreline Analysis system (DSAS) serta pengambilan data lapang menggunakan GCP. Hasil analisis perubahan garis pantai cenderung lebih dominan mengalami abrasi dibandingkan dengan akresi. Abrasi terbesar terjadi di Desa Sidamukti sebesar 26.65 meter/tahun dan Akresi terbesar terjadi di Desa Sukajadi sebesar 24.92 m/tahun. Perbandingan kategori perubahan garis pantai dapat menggambarkan daerah yang rawan terkena gelombang besar sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai pengalaman sekaligus pengetahuan untuk masyarakat Kabupaten Pandeglang. Kajian penelitian perubahan garis pantai penting dilakukan sebagai acuan dalam pembangunan wilayah pesisir dan pelabuhan, pariwisata, serta budidaya
       
      Shoreline changes on the west coast of Pandeglang Regency are caused by hydro-oceanographic parameters and human activities. These changes can be observed through remote sensing. The research aims to identify and map these changes. The shoreline of a Sentinel 2A satellite image was extracted using the Tasseled Cap method. The shoreline was then calculated using the Digital Shoreline Analysis System (DSAS) method and field data collected using Ground Control Points (GCP). The analysis of shoreline changes indicates a dominance of abrasion over accretion. The most significant abrasion occurred in Sidamukti Village at a rate of 26.65 metres per year, while the largest accretion occurred in Sukajadi Village at a rate of 24.92 metres per year. The comparison of categories of shoreline change can indicate areas that are susceptible to large waves. This information can be used to provide both experience and knowledge to the people of Pandeglang Regency. The study of shoreline change is important as a reference for the development of coastal areas, harbours, tourism, and cultivation
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/134088
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      • UT - Marine Science And Technology [2093]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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