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      • UT - Communication and Community Development
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      Budaya Kemiskinan di Perkotaan (Kajian pada Komunitas Taru, Kecamatan Bogor Utara, Kota Bogor, Jawa Barat)

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      Date
      2023
      Author
      Zahrah, Anisa Rizkia
      Prasodjo, Nuraini Wahyuning
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      Abstract
      Kompleksitas wujud kemiskinan dari waktu ke waktu turut memperluas ukuran kemiskinan, tidak hanya dari segi ekonomi semata, namun diperlukan pendekatan budaya untuk memahami realitas sosial masyarakat. Budaya kemiskinan merupakan salah satu bentuk dimensi kemiskinan yang dicirikan dengan seperangkat nilai, keyakinan, dan sikap negatif yang diwariskan antar generasi dalam menjalankan praktik sosial yang mengakibatkan langgengnya kemiskinan yang dihadapi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode sensus terhadap rumah tangga miskin sebagai unit analisis, dan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang didukung oleh data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa budaya kemiskinan yang tercermin dalam sikap pesimis, preferensi kerja untuk sekedar hidup, berorientasi kuat ke masa lampau, serta sikap boros pada rumah tangga miskin di Komunitas Taru nyatanya tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan tingkat kemiskinan rumah tangga. Sebaliknya, budaya kemiskinan muncul sebagai suatu respons alami terhadap kondisi miskin yang dihadapi oleh rumah tangga, sekaligus berfungsi sebagai mekanisme adaptif yang membantunya menghadapi tantangan-tantangan ekonomi.
       
      The complexity of the poverty form in over time has also expanded the size of poverty, not only from an economic perspective, but a cultural approach is needed to understand the social reality of society. The culture of poverty is a form of poverty dimension which is characterized by a set of negative values, beliefs and attitudes that are passed down between generations in carrying out social practices which result in the persistence of the poverty faced. The research was conducted using a census method with impoverished households as the unit of analysis, employing a quantitative approach supported by qualitative data. The research findings indicate that the culture of poverty, as reflected in a pessimistic attitude, a preference for working merely to subsist, a strong orientation towards the past, and profligate behavior in Taru Community’s impoverished households, does not exhibit a significant relationship with household poverty levels. Instead, the culture of poverty emerges as a natural response to the impoverished conditions faced by households, simultaneously functioning as an adaptive mechanism to help them confront economic challenges.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/131073
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      • UT - Communication and Community Development [2313]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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