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      Optimalisasi Penggunaan Prediktor Iklim Global dan Regional untuk Pengembangan Model Prediksi Musim Hujan di Sentra Produksi Padi Jawa Barat

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      Date
      2014
      Author
      Makmur, Erwin Eka Syahputra
      Koesmaryono, Yonny
      Aldrian, Edvin
      Hamim, Aji Wigena
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      Abstract
      Tantangan terbesar di daerah tropis adalah bagaimana mendapatkan model prediksi iklim yang mempunyai akurasi yang tinggi dan konsisten. Iklim Indonesia tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh iklim lokal tetapi juga sangat dipengaruhi oleh iklim regional dan global seperti aktivitas ElNiño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) yang berada di lautan Pasifik, Southern Oscillation Index (SOI) dan Indian Ocean Dipole Mode (IOD) di lautan India sebelah barat Sumatera serta suhu muka laut (SST) yang belakangan ini diketahui juga mempengaruhi musim di Indonesia. Parameter tersebut telah dijadikan sebagai prediktor model prediksi musim hujan baik secara tunggal maupun gabungan tetapi akurasi hasil luaran model prediksi tersebut masih belum konsisten.
       
      In tropical areas of the greatest challenges for climate prediction models is how to develop a model with a high level prediction accuracy due to the complexity of the climate system and the interaction between local conditions, regional and global. Rainfall in Indonesia is influenced by many factor, the main factor is the monsoon circulation. Disturbance in the monsoon often associated with impaired local, regional and global levels. Three phenomena that often affect the rainfall are SST Indonesia, Indian Ocean Dipole Mode and El Nino or La Nina.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/117260
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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