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      • UT - Communication and Community Development
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      Perilaku Masyarakat Adat terhadap Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam (Kasus: Masyarakat Adat Baduy)

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      Date
      2022-03-09
      Author
      Jasmine, Lidia Faiza
      Saharuddin
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      Abstract
      Pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang mengabaikan aspek keberlanjutan lingkungan hanya akan menyebabkan pemanfaatan yang eksploitatif. Masyarakat adat Baduy justru dapat menjadi contoh pemanfaatan sumber daya alam yang seimbang antara kesejahteraan dan kelestarian hutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh perilaku masyarakat adat terhadap kearifan lokalnya dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam di wilayah Baduy. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dan didukung oleh data kualitatif dari hasil wawancara mendalam. Penentuan jumlah responden pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 55 orang menggunakan teknik accidental sampling yang kemudian diuji menggunakan uji regresi linear sederhana untuk melihat pengaruh antar variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh perilaku masyarakat terhadap kearifan lokal dalam pengelolaan sumber daya alam pada masyarakat adat Baduy. Hasil uji regresi linear sederhana menunjukan arah pengaruh yang positif di mana semakin positif perilaku masyarakat terhadap kearifan lokalnya maka akan semakin baik pengelolaan yang dilakukan pada masyarakat adat Baduy.
       
      The utilization of natural resources that ignore aspects of environmental sustainability will only lead to exploitative utilization. Baduy indigenous peoples can actually be an example of the use of natural resources that are balanced between the welfare and sustainability of forests. This research aims to analyze the influence of indigenous peoples' behavior on their local wisdom in the management of natural resources in the Baduy region. The research method used is a quantitative approach with survey methods and is supported by qualitative data from in-depth interview results. The determination of the number of respondents in this study was as many as 55 people using accidental sampling techniques which were then tested using a simple linear regression test to see the influence between variables. The results showed that there is an influence of community behavior on local wisdom in the management of natural resources in the Baduy indigenous people. The results of a simple linear regression test show a positive direction of influence where the more positive the community's behavior towards local wisdom, the better the management carried out on the Baduy indigenous people.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/111331
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      • UT - Communication and Community Development [2313]

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      Copyright © 2020 Library of IPB University
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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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