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      Kepemimpinan Transformasional Mendukung Keberhasilan UMKM Mitra Tani Farm Menghadapi Masa Pandemi Covid-19

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      Date
      2021
      Author
      Firlia Minang, Puty
      Kolopaking, Lala M.
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      Abstract
      Pandemi Covid-19 sejak tahun 2019 melumpuhkan ekonomi dan berbagai aspek kehidupan akibat penanganan dari segi kesehatan yang membatasi ruang gerak masyarakat. Indonesia memberlakukan kebijakan bernama PSBB dan kini disebut PPKM sehingga UMKM juga terkena dampak pandemi ini. Meskipun demikian, tidak semua UMKM mengalami kebangkrutan. Salah satunya adalah UMKM Mitra Tani Farm yang bergerak di bidang peternakan terpadu. Oleh karena itu, UMKM ini dijadikan lokasi penelitian skripsi. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif melalui penyebaran kuesioner serta didukung oleh analisis data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam yang melibatkan 20 responden. Responden dipilih berdasarkan anggota aktif Mitra Tani Farm dengan metode sensus. Data kuantitatif mengukur hubungan korelasi antara variabel menggunakan uji rank spearman dan uji tabulasi silang. Diketahui bahwa tingkat keberhasilan UMKM Mitra Tani Farm menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19 tidak lepas dari peran seorang pemimpin. Tipe kepemimpinan yang dikembangkan pada penelitian ini adalah tipe kepemimpinan transformasional yang hasilnya memiliki korelasi positif dan kuat dengan tingkat keberhasilan UMKM. Memiliki interpretasi bahwa semakin tinggi derajat kepemimpinan transformasional maka semakin tinggi keberhasilan UMKM.
       
      Pandemic Covid-19 since at the end of 2019 made disable to economic and various aspects of life cause handling the healthy problem that limited community activity.. Indonesia applied the PSBB policy and now known as PPKM thus SME was also affected by the pandemic. Nevertheless, not all of SMEs has bankruptcy. The one is Mitra Tani Farm that focus on farm. Therefore, this SMEs being the research location for this thesis. The reseach using quantitative research approach through spread questionnaires also supported by qualitative data through in depth interview that involve 20 respondent. Respondent was picked by sensus method from active members of Mitra Tani Farm. Quantitative data from correlation between the variables using rank spearman test and cross tabulation test. Known that SMEs successful level facing pandemic cannot be separated from the leader’s role. The type of leadership developed on this research is transformational leadership, which is has positive correlation and strong with SMEs successful level. That means that the higher of transformational leadership level so the higher of SMEs successful level.
       
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      http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/110292
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      • UT - Communication and Community Development [2313]

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      Indonesia DSpace Group 
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